Christmas Highland Cow CNC Relief STL
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- π¦ Instant digital download (STL file)
- π οΈ Tested in Aspire, VCarve Pro, Carveco, ArtCAM, Fusion 360
- βΎ Unlimited re-downloads
- β Personal & commercial-use licence: sell what you carve
- Carving size
- 6.4 Γ 8 in (163 Γ 203 mm)
- Suggested depth
- 0.27 to 0.34 in (6.8 to 8.5 mm)set Z on its own when you import. Scaling all three axes together gives 0.54 in, deeper than you need.
- Board thickness
- 0.75 in or thicker
- Rough with
- 1/8 in end mill, 40% stepover
- Finish with
- 1/16 in tapered ball nose, 10% stepover
- Estimated carve time
- about 4 h 30 min (roughing 35 min, finishing 3 h 50 min)
- Carving size
- 9.6 Γ 12 in (244 Γ 305 mm)
- Suggested depth
- 0.40 to 0.50 in (10.2 to 12.8 mm)set Z on its own when you import. Scaling all three axes together gives 0.81 in, deeper than you need.
- Board thickness
- 1 in or thicker
- Rough with
- 1/4 in end mill, 40% stepover
- Finish with
- 1/8 in ball nose, 10% stepover
- Estimated carve time
- about 4 h 50 min (roughing 30 min, finishing 4 h 20 min)
At the full 0.81 in depth, a standard 1/8 in ball nose (about 3/4 in of cutting length) cannot reach the bottom. Use the suggested depth, or a long-reach bit.
- Carving size
- 14.4 Γ 18 in (366 Γ 457 mm)
- Suggested depth
- 0.60 to 0.76 in (15.4 to 19.2 mm)set Z on its own when you import. Scaling all three axes together gives 1.2 in, deeper than you need.
- Board thickness
- 1.25 in or thicker
- Rough with
- 1/4 in end mill, 40% stepover
- Finish with
- 1/8 in ball nose, 10% stepover
- Estimated carve time
- about 11 h 30 min (roughing 1 h 45 min, finishing 9 h 45 min)
At the full 1.2 in depth, a standard 1/8 in ball nose (about 3/4 in of cutting length) cannot reach the bottom. Use the suggested depth, or a long-reach bit.
- Carving size
- 19.2 Γ 24 in (488 Γ 610 mm)
- Suggested depth
- 0.80 to 1 in (20.3 to 25.4 mm)set Z on its own when you import. Scaling all three axes together gives 1.6 in, deeper than you need.
- Board thickness
- 1.25 in or thicker
- Rough with
- 1/4 in end mill, 40% stepover
- Finish with
- 1/4 in ball nose (1/8 in for the finest detail, about twice as long), 10% stepover
- Estimated carve time
- about 12 h 50 min (roughing 4 h 10 min, finishing 8 h 40 min)
At the full 1.6 in depth, a standard 1/8 in ball nose (about 3/4 in of cutting length) cannot reach the bottom. Use the suggested depth, or a long-reach bit.
- Carving size
- 23.4 Γ 29.3 in (595 Γ 743 mm)
- Suggested depth
- 0.80 to 1 in (20.3 to 25.4 mm)set Z on its own when you import. Scaling all three axes together gives 2 in, deeper than you need.
- Board thickness
- 1.25 in or thicker
- Rough with
- 1/4 in end mill, 40% stepover
- Finish with
- 1/4 in ball nose (1/8 in for the finest detail, about twice as long), 10% stepover
- Estimated carve time
- about 19 h (roughing 6 h 10 min, finishing 12 h 55 min)
At the full 2 in depth, a standard 1/8 in ball nose (about 3/4 in of cutting length) cannot reach the bottom. Use the suggested depth, or a long-reach bit.
Estimates for a mid-size hobby machine (Shapeoko, X-Carve, Onefinity class). Board and time are for the suggested depth. In Aspire, VCarve or Carveco, unlock Z from X and Y when you import and type the depth; keep the base height at 0. Hardwoods with fine grain (cherry, hard maple, walnut, basswood) hold this detail best. Check your exact setup in Will it cut, free, nothing uploaded.
How we estimate carve time
Finishing is one raster pass over the whole carving with the ball nose shown, at 10% stepover and half of a 1,800 mm/min (71 in/min) feed. Roughing assumes about 45% of the block above the base is waste, cleared with the end mill shown at 40% stepover and 3 mm per pass (1.5 mm for the 1/8 in end mill) at the full feed. The model leaves out acceleration, tool changes and moves between passes, so a real job usually takes somewhat longer. Times are rounded to 5 minutes.
- File format
- STL only decimated high-quality mesh, binary STL
- Model size as supplied
- 594.8 Γ 743.2 Γ 49.99 mm
- Shape
- portrait, 0.8:1
- Carve depth
- 8.4% of the width
- Mesh
- 2,031,214 triangles Β· 96.9 MB
- Base
- flat and sitting at zero, ready to machine
- Smallest size worth carving
- 200 mm Β· keeps 97.8% of the fine detail simulated with a 3 mm ball nose
Opens directly in Aspire, VCarve Pro, Carveco, ArtCAM and Fusion 360, and in any slicer for 3D printing. For a laser, the relief is first turned into a greyscale depth image, which our Laser Studio app does from this STL. STL only, no OBJ or DXF: the DXF files used in CNC work hold 2D outlines, not the 3D relief surface. Scale it to whatever panel you are cutting. Scaling all three axes together keeps the depth in proportion; scale Z on its own for a shallower carve. How to open it in your software.
"Cool little piece!! I made it out of walnut and it turned out really nice! I need to figure out how to highlight the straps and such like the picture!"
"Fantastic file! The detail is incredible, the toolpaths were clean, and it carved beautifully on my CNC with very little cleanup. The finished piece came out exactly as expected.β¦"
About this design
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